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One who has anorexia nervosa and regularly starves themselves is likely to be in a state of negative protein balance.
What is anorexia nervosa?
It is a type of eating disorder that is marked by purging, extreme weight loss, and altered body image.
What does protein balance mean?
Protein balance means equilibrium between the protein intake and its synthesis (anabolism), and its catabolism and removal as nitrogenous waste.
What is meant by a negative protein balance?
A state in which tissues lose protein more quickly than it can be supplied because protein catabolism (breakdown) outpaces protein anabolism (synthesis) is known as a negative protein balance.
What is meant by a positive protein balance?
A state in which a patient is given more protein than is lost is known as the anabolic or positive protein balance state.
What is the relationship between protein and nitrogen?
- The primary component of amino acids, which are the fundamental units of protein synthesis, is nitrogen.
- The study of protein metabolism can be done by monitoring nitrogen intake and losses.
- Therefore, the balance of nitrogen is frequently used as a substitute for the measure of the protein balance.
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