Categorize the graph as linear increasing, linear decreasing, exponential growth, or exponential decay.
Answer with explanation:
Taking to points on the linear function ,that is x intercept and y intercept which are, (-2.5,0) and (0,-5) and writing the equation of line
which is given by intercept form
[tex]\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=1[/tex]
[tex]\frac{x}{-2.5}+\frac{y}{-5}=1\\\\ \frac{2x}{-5}+\frac{y}{-5}=1\\\\ 2 x +y=-5[/tex]
y = -5 - 2 x
Taking y as a dependent variable ,and x as as independent variable
x -1 0 1 2 3 4
y -3 -5 -7 -9 -11 -13
with increase in x value ,y value decreases or vice versa.
that is , if [tex]x_{1}>x_{2} {\text{but}} y_{1} < y_{2}[/tex]
then it is a decreasing function.
So, the given function is linear decreasing function.
Option B: Linear Decreasing
Answer:
linear decreasing
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
There is a straight line in the graph,
We know that a straight line is always shows a linear function,
Now, the line is passes through the points (-3.5, 0) and (0, -5),
Since, the slope of a line passes through [tex](x_1, y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2, y_2)[/tex] is,
[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]
So, the slope of the linear function in the graph,
[tex]m=\frac{-5-0}{0+3.5}=\frac{-5}{3.5}=-\frac{10}{7}[/tex]
A linear function with the negative slope is always called linear decreasing function.
Hence, the graph represents linear decreasing.