Respuesta :
60 miles per hour. In two miles the sum of the distance the two trains traveled was 200 miles, you divide that by 2, the sum of the speed of the two trains is 100 miles per hour, now put the speed of the slow train as x and the fast as x +20, the sum of x and x +20 is 100, so 2x + 20 =100, you subtract 20 from both sides, 2x = 80, divide by 2, x = 40, the problem asks for the speed of the fast train, so, x + 20 is 60.
Answer:
60
Step-by-step explanation:
slow train = x
fast train = x + 20
First we get the amount of distance both trains have covered
500 - 300 = 200
Next we have to divide it by the number of hours it took
200 ÷ 2 = 100
Then we write our equation
x + x + 20 = 100
2x + 20 = 100
Subtract 20 from both sides
2x = 80
Divide 2 from both sides and your left with
x = 40
Next we write our expression for the faster train
x + 20
Since we found that x is 40, we plug it into the expression which is
now an equation and we get...
40 + 20 = 60
Answer = 60 mph