Read the excerpt from The Odyssey.
Now Zeus the lord of cloud roused in the north
a storm against the ships, and driving veils
of squall moved down like night on land and sea.
The bows went plunging at the gust; sails
cracked and lashed out strips in the big wind.
We saw death in that fury, dropped the yards,
unshipped the oars, and pulled for the nearest lee:
then two long days and nights we lay offshore
worn out and sick at heart, tasting our grief,
until a third Dawn came with ringlets shining.
What does this excerpt most suggest about the beliefs
of the ancient Greeks?
O They believed that nature's strength was wholly
uncontrollable.
O They believed that nature's wrath could never be
overcome.
They believed that the gods were frequently unfair in
their actions.
O They believed that the gods often punished people
for acting badly.

Respuesta :

The excerpt from The Odyssey suggests that the ancient Greeks believed that nature's strength was formidable and sometimes uncontrollable. The vivid description of a storm sent by Zeus, the god of the sky and thunder, showcases the power of nature in the form of raging winds and crashing waves that threaten the safety of the ships and sailors. This portrayal of nature's fury conveys the idea that the forces of the natural world, often attributed to the actions of gods in Greek mythology, could be overwhelming and beyond human control. Additionally, the sailors' response to the storm, including dropping the yards, unshipping the oars, and seeking refuge in the lee of the land, reflects their understanding of the need to respect and navigate through the unpredictable and dangerous aspects of nature. This respect for the power of natural elements aligns with the ancient Greek belief in the influence of gods and goddesses over various aspects of life, including weather patterns and maritime activities. Therefore, the excerpt implies that the ancient Greeks held a belief in the formidable and sometimes uncontrollable nature of natural forces, which were often intertwined with the actions and will of the gods in their mythology.
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