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Many people living in rural areas in developing countries choose to migrate to urban settlements like Dhaka for various reasons:
1. **Economic Opportunities**: Urban areas often offer more job opportunities in diverse sectors such as manufacturing, services, and informal sectors, which can provide higher income potential compared to rural agricultural work.
2. **Access to Better Services**: Cities typically have better access to healthcare facilities, education, infrastructure, and amenities like electricity, clean water, and transportation, which can improve the quality of life for migrants and their families.
3. **Social Mobility**: Urban areas may offer better social mobility and the chance to interact with a more diverse population, access cultural events, and participate in a wider range of activities compared to rural settings.
4. **Escape from Poverty**: Rural areas in developing countries may face challenges like limited resources, poor infrastructure, and lack of economic opportunities, prompting individuals to seek a better life in urban areas in the hope of escaping poverty.
5. **Natural Disasters or Climate Change**: Some rural areas are prone to natural disasters or face the impacts of climate change, leading people to migrate to urban centers that may provide more stability and safety.
These factors, among others, influence the decision of many individuals in rural areas in developing countries to migrate to urban settlements like Dhaka in search of a better life.