The correct answer to the question is C. Emile Durkheim.
Explanation:
1. Emile Durkheim, a prominent sociologist, formulated a thesis that explored the relationship between religion and science.
2. Durkheim's work focused on understanding how religion and science interact in society and the functions they serve.
3. His theories highlighted the role of religion in creating social cohesion and providing a moral framework for communities.
4. By studying the impact of religion on society, Durkheim contributed significantly to the field of sociology and our understanding of the dynamics between religion and science.
