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According to Marx, the group that ought to control the means of production is the Proletarians. This concept is a central idea in Marxist theory, which focuses on the struggle between the Proletariat (working class) and the Bourgeoisie (capitalist class). Marx believed that the means of production, such as factories, land, and resources, should be owned and controlled by the working class, the Proletarians. He argued that by controlling the means of production, the Proletariat could overthrow the capitalist system and establish a classless society where resources are shared equally among all members of society. In contrast, the Bourgeoisie, the capitalist class that owns the means of production in the current capitalist system, exploits the labor of the Proletariat for their own profit. Marx envisioned a revolutionary change where the Proletariat would rise up, seize control of the means of production, and create a society based on cooperation and equality. In summary, according to Marx, the Proletarians should control the means of production to bring about a more equitable and just society, free from the exploitation and inequality perpetuated by the capitalist system.
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