1. Write an expression for each of the following:
a. the sum of 6 and z
b. the difference between 20 and x
c. 8 less than the quotient of x divided by 6
d. x increased by 5 divided by 4
2. Simplify:
a. 7x + 3x
b. 6s - 3s + 4s
c. 4T - 6T
d. 4xy + 3xy + x
e. (6x)2
f. 6x
xx2x
3. Add or subtract the following terms:
a. (10x) + (22x) =
b. (-6x) - (-6x) =
c. (-13t) + (14x) - (+13t) =
d. (-4t) + (+4t) - (-3t) =
4. Multiply the following signed numbers:
a. (-42x)(+2x) =
b. (+8x)(-4x)(-3x) =
c. (+7)(-4)(-4) =
d. (+10)(-2)(-2)(+4) =
5. Divide the following signed numbers:
a. \LARGE \frac{-4}{-2}
b. \LARGE \frac{-2}{-1}
c. \LARGE \frac{-24}{-48}
6. Solve the following equations:
a. x + 6 = 28
b. y - 5 = 30
c. s + 2s = 36
d. t - t + 4t = 16
e. 5a = 15
f. 8x - x = 21
7. Add or subtract the following polynomials:
a. 2x2 + 3y3 - 4x2 =
b. y3 + 2y3 - 8 + 2 =
c. 10 - 3x - 4x + 2x - 12 =
d. -6t + 4t2 - 6 + 7t - 4t2 =
8. Multiply the following:
a. (x3)(x2) =
b. (x7)(x10) =
c. (2s4)(-6s5) =
d. (-30x)(3x) =
9. Divide the following:
a. x4 / x3
b. s3 / s5
c. z12 / z10
10. Remove the parentheses by multiplication:
a. 6(3a-4) =
b. x(2x + 10) =
c. 9(9x-9) =
d. 2x(2x-x) =
11. Solve the following equations:
a. 2(x-4) = 10
b. 3x(4x + 3x) = 21
c. 3(4-2x) = 24
d. 10x(2 + 13) = 300
12. Multiply the following binomials:
a. (x + 3)(x - 4)
b. (s - 2)(2s - 12)
c. (6s - 12)(2s + 4)
d. (2x - 4)(2x - 4)
13. Solve the following inequalities:
a. 3x - 3 > 9
b. 24x + 4 < 52
c. -2x - 2 < 8
d. 10x - 100 > 0
14. Factor the following:
a. x2 - 25
b. y2 - 64
c. x2 - 14x + 13
d. s2 + 7s + 10
e. q2 - 7q + 12
f. r2 + 13r + 12
g. x2 - x - 20
h. y2 + 5y + 6
i. b2 + b - 12
j. k2-5k + 6