Answer:
Harlem in New York City and the Southside of Chicago are examples of Black communities that emerged in the North.
Housing tensions led many Black residents to create their own cities within big cities. These communities fostered the growth of a new, urban, Black culture.
After World War I, second-generation Black people began migrating to Harlem, where they formed a community of intellectuals. These Black people rebelled against their parents' values and found inspiration for their art in the folk culture their elders had left behind in the South.
Explanation:
The ambitious 60-panel series by Jacob Lawrence portrays the Great Migration, the flight of over a million African Americans from the rural South to the industrial North following the outbreak of World War I. By Lawrence’s own admission, this was a broad and complex subject to tackle in paint, one never before attempted in the visual arts. The series captures themes of struggle, hope, triumph, and adversity.
Adjusting to city life was not easy. Overcrowded conditions, the added expense of urban living, and new social mores led to many disappointments. For some migrants, the struggle was just as difficult as it had been in the South. They were faced with scarce and unsanitary housing and new forms of discrimination.
When migrants arrived in the North, they sought family and community as a way to enmesh themselves in their new surroundings. Many migrants gravitated towards people who were from the same region in the South, and predominantly black neighborhoods emerged, such as Harlem in New York and the Southside of Chicago.
