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Answer:

The location of the famous stand by the three hundred Spartans against the Persian army is called Thermopylae. The correct option is Thermopylae.

Explanation:

Thermopylae is a narrow pass located in Greece, near the east coast of Central Greece. It was the site of a crucial battle during the Persian Wars in 480 BCE.

King Leonidas I of Sparta led a small force of approximately three hundred Spartans, along with a few thousand Greek allies, to defend the pass against a massive Persian army led by King Xerxes I. The Persian army greatly outnumbered the Greek forces.

The Battle of Thermopylae is known for the incredible bravery and sacrifice of the Spartans. They held the narrow pass for several days, inflicting heavy casualties on the Persians despite being vastly outnumbered. The Greeks' use of superior tactics, including their proficiency in close-quarter combat, allowed them to resist the Persian advances.

However, ultimately, the Persians discovered a mountain path that bypassed the Spartan defense, leading to their defeat. The Spartans fought valiantly but were overwhelmed. King Leonidas and his three hundred Spartans were killed, but their heroic stand became a symbol of resistance and self-sacrifice.

Thermopylae remains a significant historical site, commemorating the bravery and determination of the Greek forces against the Persian invasion.

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