HELP--30 POINTS

Erik is performing a marble experiment in math class. His teacher places an equal number of black, red, and white marbles in a bag. Then, Erik randomly takes out a marble, records the result, and puts the marble back in the bag. Each of the first four times Erik takes out a marble, he gets a black marble.

1: What is the theoretical probability of Erik picking a black marble next time? Based on Erik's results, what is the experimental probability of Erik picking a black

2: Explain the difference between the two probabilities you found in part 1.

3 What is the theoretical probability and likelihood of getting four black marbles in a row?

Respuesta :

I just answerd this like 1 week ago


1.
theoretical is not counting theĀ  results of the experiments
since there are an equal number of red and black and red, the probblity (theoretical) of picking a black one is 1/3

experimental=number of outcomes happened/total number of tests
4 times black, 4 tests, so 4/4 or 100%=experimental proablity



2. experimental considered previous trials and theoretical did not



3.Ā  theoretical=(1/4) the trials don't influence each other so
1/(4*4)=1/16

Hello there

If inside the bag you have equal number of black, red and white, the theoretical probability of:

- Taking 1 black is 1/3.

Pt (b) = 1/3

- Taking one black and a second black again is

Pt (b&b) = 1/3 * 1/3 = 1/9

- Taking four blacks is

Pt (b & b & b & b) = [tex](1/3)^{4}[/tex] = 1/81

When we talk about the experimental probability we refer to what had happened when we did it.

For calculating it we make the quotient between ā€œobserved frequency of the specific evenā€ and ā€œtotal number of trialsā€.

In this case Pe = 4/4 = 1

So

1) Pt (4b) = 1/81

Pe (4b) = 1

2) The explanation above.

3) the explanation above, too.

Kind regards,

Daniela

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