Answer:
Big Centex Corporation
When the transaction is recorded, credits are made to:
Common Stock, $20,000 and Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, $14,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Issue of shares = 2,000
Par value of common stock = $10
Issue price = $17 (shares are issued at a premium of $7 per share.)
Common stock value = $20,000 (2,000 * $10)
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value = $14,000 (2,000 * $7)
b) The shares of Big Centex Corporation have been issued at a premium, that is at a value or price which is above the par value of $10. The premium is $7. Therefore, the Common Stock will be credited with $20,000 representing the par value of the issued stock while the Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value will be credited with the excess or premium. These separate credits separate the premium per share from the par value of the issued shares.