unit test: line and triangle relationships - part 1

question 8

What are the coordinates of the centroid of a triangle with vertices P(−4, −1), Q(2, 2), and R(2, −3)?




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Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]G(0, -\dfrac{2}{3})[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

The coordinates of the vertices of a triangle [tex]\triangle PQR[/tex] are given as:

[tex]P(-4, -1)[/tex], [tex]Q(2, 2)[/tex], and [tex]R(2, - 3)[/tex].

To find:

The coordinates of the centroid of the triangle.

Solution:

The coordinates of the centroid of a triangle is given as:

[tex]G(\dfrac{x_1+x_2+x_3}{3}, \dfrac{y_1+y_2+y_3}{3})[/tex]

Where [tex](x_1,y_1), (x_2,y_2)\ and\ (x_3,y_3)[/tex] are the coordinates of the vertices of the triangle.

As per the given values, we have:

[tex]x_1 = -4\\y_1 = -1\\x_2 = 2\\y_2 = 2\\x_3 = 2\\y_3 = -3[/tex]

Putting the values,we can find the coordinates of centroid as:

[tex]G(\dfrac{-4+2+2}{3}, \dfrac{-1+2-3}{3})\\\Rightarrow G(0, -\dfrac{2}{3})[/tex]

Therefore, the coordinates of the centroid is:

[tex]G(0, -\dfrac{2}{3})[/tex]

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