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Answer: Translation

Explanation: Transcription is converting DNA to mRNA.  They're both made of  nucleotides, so you're just transcribing the information from one form to the other.  Translation is turning mRNA to protein, so you're translating the information from one language to another.

According to the diagram, it identified the process shown at point Z should be considered as the Translation.

What is Translation?

In terms of molecular biology and genetics, translation refer to the process where  ribosomes in the cytoplasm should synthesize the proteins after considering the process of transcription of DNA to RNA with respect to the cell's nucleus.

Therefore, According to the diagram, it identified the process shown at point Z should be considered as the Translation.

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