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Analyze the diagram below and complete the instructions that follow.
3
4
45°
х
Find the value of x and the value of y.
A. X-4, 7-8
B. x - 7,7=43
C. x = 4√3, 7-72
D. x=753, y = 4√2

Analyze the diagram below and complete the instructions that follow 3 4 45 х Find the value of x and the value of y A X4 78 B x 7743 C x 43 772 D x753 y 42 class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]x= 7, y=4\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Correct option B.

Step-by-step explanation:

The diagram shows a trapezoid with a base angle of 45° and the other base angle of 90°.

We have completed the diagram to draw a perpendicular line over the base of height h=4. A triangle is formed with an angle of 45°.

Recall a right triangle with angles of 45° is isosceles, thus the base and the height are h=4. Please check the diagram below.

For that triangle, we apply Pythagora's Theorem:

[tex]y^2=4^2+4^2=2*4^2[/tex]

Thus:

[tex]y=\sqrt{2*4^4}=4\sqrt{2}[/tex]

[tex]y=4\sqrt{2}[/tex]

The base of the trapezoid x is h + 3 = 7

Thus:

[tex]\mathbf{x= 7, y=4\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

Correct option B.

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