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Cells contain smaller components called organelles that are necessary for a cell's survival. Organelle functions have often been compared to components of larger systems. What is the differences between the rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

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Answer:

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is a type of endoplasmic reticulum consisting of tubular vesicles that lack ribosomes on the outer surface and is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids. Rough ER has ribosomes on the outer surface. Smooth ER doesn' thave ribosomes on the outer surface.

Explanation:

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Here, we are required to determine the differences between the rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER).

  • The most primitive difference between the rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the presence of ribosomes on the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum unlike in the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum.

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is characterized by attributes as follows;

  • The RER play a central role in protein synthesis as a result of the presence of ribosomes on it.

  • The RER is generally found in pancreatic cells.

  • It is located in the central cytoplasm, connected to the nuclear membrane.

The Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum on the other hand is characterized by attributes as follows;

  • The SER plays an important role in lipid synthesis.

  • The SER is generally found in adipose cells.

  • The SER is peripheral, and connected to the plasmalemma.

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https://brainly.com/question/24619643

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