contestada

The general ledger of the Karlin Company, a consulting company, at January 1, 2021, contained the following account balances:
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash 33,200
Accounts receivable 10,500
Equipment 16,000
Accumulated depreciation 4,800
Salaries payable 6,250
Common stock 41,500
Retained earnings 7,150
Total 59,700 59,700
The following is a summary of the transactions for the year:
Service revenue, $104,000, of which $31,200 was on account and the balance was received in cash.
Collected on accounts receivable, $22,300.
Issued shares of common stock in exchange for $8,000 in cash.
Paid salaries, $37,750 (of which $6,250 was for salaries payable at the end of the prior year).
Paid miscellaneous expense for various items, $20,400.
Purchased equipment for $10,500 in cash.
Paid $2,475 in cash dividends to shareholders.
Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to $755.
Depreciation for the year on the equipment is $1,600.
Required:
1. Prepare the summary, adjusting and closing entries for each of the transactions listed.
2. Post the transactions, adjusting and closing entries into the appropriate t-accounts.
3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance.
4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance.
5-a. Prepare an income statement for 2021.
5-b. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.
6. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

Respuesta :

Answer:

1)

Service revenue, $104,000, of which $31,200 was on account and the balance was received in cash.

Dr Cash 72,800

Dr Accounts receivable 31,200

    Cr Service revenue 104,000

Collected on accounts receivable, $22,300.

Dr Cash 22,300

    Cr Accounts receivable 22,300

Issued shares of common stock in exchange for $8,000 in cash.

Dr Cash 8,000

    Cr Common stock 8,000

Paid salaries, $37,750 (of which $6,250 was for salaries payable at the end of the prior year).

Dr Wages expense 31,500

Dr Wages payable 6,250

    Cr Cash 37,750

Paid miscellaneous expense for various items, $20,400.

Dr Miscellaneous expenses 20,400

    Cr Cash 20,400

Purchased equipment for $10,500 in cash.

Dr Equipment 10,500

    Cr Cash 10,500

Paid $2,475 in cash dividends to shareholders.

Dr Dividends 2,475

    Cr Cash 2,475

Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to $755.

Dr Wages expense 755

    Cr Wages payable 755

Depreciation for the year on the equipment is $1,600.

Dr Depreciation expense 1,600

    Cr Accumulated depreciation 1,600

Dr Service revenue 104,000

    Cr Income summary 104,000

Dr Income summary 54,255

    Cr Wages expense 32,255

    Cr Miscellaneous expenses 20,400

    Cr Depreciation expense 1,600

Dr Income summary 49,745

    Cr Retained earnings 49,745

Dr Retained earnings 2,475

    Cr Dividends 2,475

2)

Cash                                          Accounts receivable

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

33,200                                      10,500

72,800                                      31,200  

22,300                                                                 22,300

8,000                                         19,400

                         37,750

                         20,400

                         10,500

                         2,475  

65,175

Equipment                                Wages payable

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

11,200                                                                   6,250

10,500                                       6,250

                         1,600                                         755    

20,100                                                                  755

Common stock                         Retained earnings

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

                          41,500                                       7,150

                          8,000                                       49,745

                          49,500           2,475                            

                                                                            54,420

Service revenue                       Wages expense

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

                          104,000         31,500

104,000                                    755

0                         0                                               32,255

                                                    0                         0

Miscellaneous expense          Dividends

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

20,400                                      2,475

                         20,400                                      2,475

   0                       0                        0                       0  

Depreciation expense             Income summary

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

1,600                                                                    104,000

                          1,600              54,255

  0                        0                   49,745                              

                                                     0                         0

3 and 4) Karlin Company

Trial Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2021

                                               Debit               Credit

Cash                                       $65,175

Accounts receivable             $19,400

Equipment                             $20,100

Wages payable                                                   $755

Common stock                                              $49,500

Retained earnings                                            $7,150

Service revenue                                           $104,000

Wages expense                     $32,255

Miscellaneous expense        $20,400

Depreciation expense              $1,600

Dividends                                  $2,475                        

Totals                                      $161,405        $161,405

5.a. Karlin Company

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Service revenue                                              $104,000

Expenses:

  • Wages expense $32,255
  • Miscellaneous expense $20,400
  • Depreciation expense $1,600               ($54,255)

Net income                                                        $49,745

5.b. Karlin Company

Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Assets:

Cash                                       $65,175

Accounts receivable             $19,400

Equipment                             $20,100

Total assets                                                $104,675

Liabilities:

Wages payable                          $755

Total liabilities                                                   $755

Stockholders' equity

Common stock                     $49,500

Retained earnings                $54,420

Total stockholders' equity                          $103,920

Total liabilities + equity                               $104,675

6) Karlin Company

post-closing Trial Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2021

                                               Debit               Credit

Cash                                       $65,175

Accounts receivable             $19,400

Equipment                             $20,100

Wages payable                                                   $755

Common stock                                              $49,500

Retained earnings                                         $54,420

Totals                                     $104,675        $104,675

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