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a ship sends a sound wave straight to the seabed and receives the echo 1.5s later. the speed of sound in sea water is 1500 m/s how deep is the sea at that place​

Respuesta :

Answer:

Approximately [tex]1125\; \rm m[/tex].

Explanation:

Calculate the distance that sound would travel in [tex]1.5\; \rm s[/tex] at [tex]1500\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex]:

[tex]s = v\cdot t = 1500\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}\times 1.5\; \rm s = 2250\; \rm m[/tex].

Sound waves in this question here needs to:

  • travel from the ship to the bottom of the sea,
  • get reflected at the ocean floor, and
  • travel back to the ship from the bottom of the ship.

Hence, the total distance that sound travelled in that [tex]1.5\; \rm s[/tex] would be the sum of:

  • the length of the path from the ship to the ocean floor, and
  • the length of the path from the ocean floor back to the ship.

Therefore, the distance [tex]2250\; \rm m[/tex] here is supposed to be approximately twice the depth of the sea at that place. The depth of the sea would thus be approximately:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\times 2250\; \rm m = 1125\; \rm m[/tex].

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