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The growth curve of a population growing according to logistic growth is typically characterized by three phases: an initial establishment phase in which growth is slow, a rapid expansion phase in which the population grows relatively quickly, and a a long entrenchment stage in which the population is close to its limiting population due to intra-species competition.

A population increasing according to logistic growth normally has three phases in which the population is near to its limiting population due to intra-species conflict.

What is logistic growth?

  • In 1845, Pierre Verhulst used the term logistic growth to describe a type of population expansion.
  • A graph with time on the  x axis, and population y axis, can be used to depict it.
  • The curve's exact form is determined by carrying capacity and maximum growth rate, however all logistic growth models are s-shaped.

Phases of logistic growth curve:-

  • The beginning population, carrying capacity, and maximum population growth rate are all factors in a logistic growth model.
  • The beginning population is self-explanatory
  • the carrying capacity is the maximum population that can live in the environment
  • and the maximum rate of growth is how quickly the population can develop if no limitations exist
  • for example, a rabbit population can grow a lot faster than a human population

The First Stage of Logistic Growth

  • A logistic growth model's early phase is generally steady or flat over time.

Logistic Growth in the Middle Phase

  • The pace of growth may alter beyond the first period, based on the connection between the beginning population and the carrying capacity.
  • The population grows fast if the original population is substantially lower than the carrying capacity.
  • If the population is significantly bigger than the carrying capacity, the population will rapidly decline,  for example, after some ecological devastation reduces the carrying capacity.
  • The population will be steady if the original population is near to carrying capacity.

Logistic Growth's Final Stage

  • When the population reaches or approaches carrying capacity, the final phase of logistic expansion occurs.
  • Until  the carrying capacity changes, the population stabilizes at this stage.

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