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Two point charges are located on the y-axis as follows: one charge q1 = -1.95 nC located at y= -0.550 m, and a second charge q2 = 3.60 nC at the origin (y=0). What is the magnitude of the total force exerted by these two charges on a third charge q3 = 4.90 nC located at y3 = -0.435 m ?

Respuesta :

Given :

Three charges :

[tex]q_1=-1.95\ nC\\\\q_2=3.60\ nC\\\\q_3=4.90\ nC[/tex]

There location on y-axis :

[tex]y_1=-0.550\ m\\\\y_2=0\ m\\\\y_3=-0.435\ m[/tex]

To Find :

Total force acting on [tex]q_3[/tex] .

Solution :

Total force acting on [tex]q_3[/tex] is :

[tex]F_3=\dfrac{kq_1}{r_1^2}+\dfrac{kq_2}{r_2^2}\\\\F_3=k[(\dfrac{1.95\times 10^{-9}}{0.550-0.435})+(\dfrac{3.6\times 10^{-9}}{0.550-0})]\\\\F_3=9.0 \times 10^9 \times [(\dfrac{1.95\times 10^{-9}}{0.550-0.435})+(\dfrac{3.6\times 10^{-9}}{0.550-0})]\\\\F_3=211.52\ N[/tex]

Therefore , force applied on [tex]q_3[/tex] is 211.52 N .

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