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Answer:
During Enzymatic reaction, enzymes binds to a substrate to form a which then forms the product.
- Substrate: A reactant in an enzymatic or chemical reaction is called substrate.
- Product: The final outcome or substance after completion of reaction is called product.
- Enzyme: Enzyme helps to increase the rate of reaction and act as a catalyst.
Change in shape of substrate, product and enzymes depends on the temperature outside the optimal range which affect bonding between enzyme and substrate. Enzymes definitely changes their size when bind to substrat and the process is called induced fit which increases the rate of reaction.
During an enzymatic reaction, their is an decrease in the concentration of substrate, an increase in the concentration of product, and no change in the concentration of the enzyme.
What is enzymatic reaction?
A reaction, which is mediated with the help of an enzyme is termed as enzymatic reaction. A substance, which functions as a catalyst in living organisms and regulate the rate at which the chemical reactions takes place is known as an enzyme.
The enzymatic reactions follows the lock and key model, in which the free enzyme combines with the substrate and forms the enzyme-substrate complex, this is further catalyzed into the enzyme-product complex, from which the free enzyme and product get discharged. The product never further binds with the free enzyme.
In the reaction, the substrate get used up thus its concentration decreases, while the formation of product takes place thus its concentration increases. However, there is no change in the concentration of the enzyme as it does not get used up in the process.
Thus, in enzymatic reaction, substrate decreases, product increases, and enzyme concentration remains the same.
Find out more information about enzymatic reaction here:
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