A sample of 31 observations is selected from a normal population. The sample mean is 11, and the population standard deviation is 3. Conduct the following test of hypothesis using the 0.05 significance level. H0: μ ≤ 10 H1: μ > 10 Is this a one- or two-tailed test?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The  test is a two -tailed test

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  sample size is n  =  31

     The  sample mean is  [tex]\= x =11[/tex]

      The sample standard deviation is  [tex]\sigma = 3[/tex]

       The null hypothesis is  [tex]H_o: \mu \le 10[/tex]

         The  alternative hypothesis is  [tex]H_1 : \mu > 10[/tex]  

         The level of significance is [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex]

 

The test  statistics is mathematically represented as

       [tex]t = \frac{ \= x - \mu }{ \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

substituting values

      [tex]t = \frac{ 11 - 10 }{ \frac{3}{\sqrt{ 31} } }[/tex]

     [tex]t = 1.85[/tex]

The  p- value is mathematically represented as

       [tex]p-value = p( t > 1.856) = 0.0317[/tex]

Looking at the value of  [tex]p-value \ and \ \alpha[/tex] we see that [tex]p-value < \alpha[/tex] hence we reject the null hypothesis

Given the that the p value is less than 0.05 it mean the this is a two-tailed test

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