What is the law of conservation of energy as it applies to exothermic dissolution processes?Energy given off by the system during dissolution equals the energy absorbed by the surroundings.Energy given off by the system during dissolution is less than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.Energy given off by the system during dissolution is greater than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.Energy given off by the system during dissolution may be greater or less than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.

Respuesta :

The law of conservation of energy is defined as the total energy of an isolated system that remains constant or conserved. The energy is not created or destroyed.

The correct answer is:

Option B. Energy given off by the system during dissolution is less than the energy absorbed by the surroundings.

The law of conservation of energy can be explained as:

  • Endothermic reactions are those, which require energy from the surroundings to break the bonds, thus, it absorbs the energy.

  • Exothermic reactions are those reactions, which release energy to the surrounding when the bonds are broken, thus, the heat is evolved.

  • Thus, based on the law of conservation of energy, during the dissolution, the energy released will be less than the surrounding, as energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Thus, the correct option is Option B.

To know more about the law of conservation of energy, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/23910777

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