Laser light of wavelength 510 nm is traveling in air andshines at normal incidence onto the flat end of a transparent plasticrod that has n = 1.30. The end of the rod has a thin coating ofa transparent material that has refractive index 1.65. Whatis theminimum (nonzero) thickness of the coating (a) for which thereis maximum transmission of the light into the rod; (b) for whichtransmission into the rod is minimized?

Respuesta :

Answer:

a

The thickness is  [tex]t_1 = 155nm[/tex]

b

 The thickness is  [tex]t_2 =77.3 nm[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The wavelength of the laser light is  [tex]\lambda = 510 nm = 510*10^{-9} m[/tex]

    The refractive index of the plastic rod is [tex]n = 1.30[/tex]

    The refractive index of the transparent coating is  [tex]n__{T}} = 1.65[/tex]

For maximum transmission of light into the rod the reflection would be minimum and this minimum reflection is mathematically represented as

          [tex]2 t_1 = m \frac{\lambda }{n___{T}}}[/tex]

Where m is the order of interference which is equal to 1

           t is the thickness

Substituting values

            [tex]2 t_1 = \frac{510*10^{-9}}{1.65}[/tex]

            [tex]t_1 = \frac{510*10^{-9}}{ 2 * 1.65}[/tex]

          [tex]t_1 = 155nm[/tex]

For minimum transmission of light into the rod the reflection would be maximum and this maximum reflection is mathematically represented as

           [tex]2t_2 = [ m + \frac{1}{2} ] \frac{\lambda }{n__{T}}}[/tex]

Where m = 0 this because the transmission of light is minimum

Substituting values

          [tex]2t_2 = [ 0 + \frac{1}{2} ] \frac{510 *10^{-9} }{1.65}[/tex]

         [tex]t_2 = [ 0 + \frac{1}{2} ] \frac{510 *10^{-9} }{ 2 * 1.65}[/tex]

         [tex]t_2 =77.3 nm[/tex]

         

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