Answer:
The options for this question are the following:
A. Caveat emptor
B. Ex post facto laws
C. Stare decisis
D. Contra proferentem
The correct answer is C. Stare decisis .
Explanation:
Stare decisis is a Latin phrase, which is interpretively translated as "staying with the things decided", used in law to refer to the doctrine according to which the sentences issued by a court create judicial precedent and link as jurisprudence to those that, on the same object, will be dictated in the future.
This shorter statement comes from summarizing a more extensive one that says: Stare decisis et non quieta movere.
This doctrine is typical of Anglo-Saxon law, and it is not as strong in continental law systems, where jurisprudence has a much smaller obligation and the judge's ability to interpret the law according to his criteria is much broader.