Why does returning an incumbent to office allow constituents to take advantage of the seniority system?

When an incumbent is re-elected he gains special privileges that new members do not have. The longer a member serves the more power they acquire. They can choose which committees they are assigned to, can become heads of committees, and more. Seniority, especially in the House of Representatives, is powerful and gives constituents, whom they represent, more of a voice in the Legislative Branch.

vaduz vaduz · Answer 2 · 2021-10-08T04:48:22+02:00

An incumbent gains more privileges than a new member. He/she also got the advantage of holding more power in the office, has more access to the resources, and is also an established name or already familiar with the whole work.

An incumbent is someone who is the current holder of the position of an office. This term is used majorly for elections where the incumbent is the person in the office at the time of the election.

In the case of the seniority system, an incumbent has a huge advantage when it comes to office elections.

This is because for an incumbent, he has more recognition and he's also familiar with the office and its work.

Moreover, incumbents also have easier access to campaign finances than someone who's a new candidate, making it advantageous for the incumbent to control or have the power to do things.

So, if an incumbent returns to the office, meaning if he/she is re-elected, then he gains special privileges that are not given to new members.

This is also known as the seniority system, where the longer a person is in office, the more power he/she acquires.

So, a returning incumbent has more power if re-elected to the office. Also, it gives the person more advantage compared to a fresher or new person being elected to that same position.

Learn more about "incumbent" here:

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