The random variable x has a normal distribution with standard deviation 21. It is known that the probability that x exceeds 160 is .90. Find the mean mu of the probability distribution.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] = 133.09

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the random variable x has a normal distribution with standard deviation 21,i.e;

X ~ N([tex]\mu,\sigma = 21[/tex])

The Z probability is given by;

              Z = [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex] ~ (0,1)

Also, it is known that the probability that x exceeds 160 is 0.90 ,i.e;

 P(X > 160) = 0.90

 P( [tex]\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex] > [tex]\frac{160-\mu}{21}[/tex] ) = 0.90

From the z% table we find that at value of x = -1.2816, the value of

P(X > 160) is 90%

which means;     [tex]\frac{160-\mu}{21}[/tex] = -1.2816

                           160 - [tex]\mu[/tex] = 21*(-1.2816)

                             [tex]\mu[/tex] = 160 - 26.914 = 133.09

Therefore, mean [tex]\mu[/tex] of the probability distribution is 133.09.

                           

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