The composite shape is made up of a cube with a side length of 5 inches and a cylinder with a radius of 2 inches and a height of 4 inches.
The composite solid's surface area is 225.4 square inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1:
The given composite shape is made up of a cube with a side length of 5 inches and a cylinder with a radius of 2 inches and a height of 4 inches.
The surface area of the composite shape is given by summing the individual surface areas.
The composite shape's surface area = The cube's surface area + the cylinder's surface area.
Step 2:
Any cube's surface area is calculated by multiplying 6 with the square of the side length ([tex]a^2[/tex]).
The cube's surface area = [tex]6a^2[/tex] = [tex]6(5^{2} )[/tex] = [tex]150[/tex] square inches.
Step 3:
Any cylinder's surface area is calculated with the following formula;
The cylinder's surface area = [tex]2 \pi r h+2 \pi r^{2}[/tex] = [tex]2 \pi (2) (4)+2 \pi (2)^{2}[/tex] = [tex]75.398[/tex] square inches
Step 4:
The composite shape's surface area = The cube's surface area + the cylinder's surface area.
The composite shape's surface area = 150 + 75.398 = 225.398 square inches. Rounding this off, we get the area as 225.4 square inches.