An electron is accelerated eastward at 1.06 109 m/s2 by an electric field. Determine the magnitude and direction of the electric field.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Electric field, [tex]E=6.02\times 10^{-3}\ N/C[/tex] to the west direction.                  

Explanation:

Given that,

Acceleration of the electron, [tex]a=1.06\times 10^9\ m/s^2[/tex] (eastwards)

We need to find the magnitude and direction of the electric field. From Newton's law and electrostatic force,

ma = qE

[tex]E=\dfrac{ma}{q}[/tex]

[tex]E=\dfrac{9.1\times 10^{-31}\times 1.06\times 10^9}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}[/tex]

[tex]E=6.02\times 10^{-3}\ N/C[/tex]

The direction of electric field is in opposite direction of the acceleration of the electron. So, the electric field is acting in west direction.

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