A short quiz has two true-false questions and one multiple-choice question with four possible answers. A student guesses at each question. Assuming the choices are all equally likely and the questions are independent of each other, the following is the probability distribution of the number of answers guessed correctly. What is the Probability of getting less than all three right

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Answer:

Probability of getting less than all three right is 0.9375.

Step-by-step explanation:

The true-false questions has two options of which only 1 is correct.

P (True-False question correct) = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

The multiple-choice question has 4 options of which 1 is correct.

P (Multiple-choice question correct) = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Also provided that the choices are all equally likely and the questions are independent of each other.

Compute the probability that a student gets less than 3 correct answers:

P (Less than 3 correct answers) = 1 - P (All three correct answers)

                                                     = 1 - [P (First True-False is correct)

                                                            × P (Second True-False is correct)

                                                                × P (Multiple choice is correct)]

                                                     [tex]=1-[\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{4}]\\=1-\frac{1}{16}\\ =\frac{15}{16} \\=0.9375[/tex]

Thus, the probability that a student gets less than 3 correct answers is 0.9375.

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