Read the following excerpt from Jackie Robinson’s letter to President Eisenhower.

As the chief executive of our nation, I respectfully suggest that you unwittingly crush the spirit of freedom in Negroes by constantly urging forbearance and give hope to those pro-segregation leaders like Governor Faubus who would take from us even those freedoms we now enjoy. Your own experience with Governor Faubus is proof enough that forbearance and not eventual integration is the goal the pro-segregation leaders seek.

To which specific historic event is Jackie Robinson referring to in the letter?
President Eisenhower’s argument over civil rights with Arkansas Governor Faubus at the Summit Meeting of Negro Leaders the day before this letter was written
the riots of Harlem, which broke out in response to African Americans’ frustration at job discrimination, police brutality, poor treatment by the armed forces, and lack of access to economic opportunities
Governor Faubus’s calling of the Arkansas National Guard to prevent nine African American students from entering Little Rock Central High School, despite the US Supreme Court’s ruling against segregation
the rumored fatal shooting in August 1943 of a white soldier, which culminated in race rioting across the nation

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Answer:

The historic event Jackie Robinson is referring to is:

Option C: Governor Faubus’s calling of the Arkansas National Guard to prevent nine African American students from entering Little Rock Central High School, despite the US Supreme Court’s ruling against segregation

Explanation:

The 'Brown vs. Board of Education' made a rule that public schools would be integrated and there would be no segregation made between the whites and blacks in the school. In case it is done, it would be against law. But the governor of 'Arkansas', Governor Faubus, was against this law and he stopped nine African American students to enter Little Rock Central High School.

Jackie Robinson wrote a letter to President Eisenhower urging that he should take quick action and protect the rights of those nine African American students. President's intervention was important in preventing their rights.  

Jackie Robinson wrote a letter to the president in which in wrote all frustration that he is facing due to racism and wanted support from the government.

Which is the concept of Jackie Robinson’s letter?

  • The correct and most suitable answer will be c and that is Governor Faubus calling of the Arkansas National Guard to prevent nine African American students from entering Little Rock Central High School, despite the US Supreme Court’s ruling against segregation.

  • The concept and the motto of the letter are that he wants to give all the civil rights to the black people and want to remove the racism system and equal opportunity for everyone in the country .

Robinson was also known as the famous baseball player in the state and after some time he became the advocate of civil rights.

The correct answer is C.

Learn more about civil rights here:

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