Suppose that a recent poll of American households about car ownership found that for households with a car, 39% owned a sedan, 33% owned a van, and 7% owned a sports car. Suppose that three households are selected randomly and with replacement. What is the probability that at least one of the three randomly selected households own a sports car

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Answer:

The probability that of the 3 households randomly selected at least 1 owns a sports car is 0.1956.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let X = number of household owns a sports car.

The probability of X is, P (X) = p = 0.07.

Then the random variable X follows a Binomial distribution with n = 3 and p = 0.07.

The probability function of a binomial distribution is:

[tex]P(X=x) = {n\choose x}p^{x}[1-p]^{n-x}\\[/tex]

Compute the probability that of the 3 households randomly selected at least 1 owns a sports car:

[tex]P(X\geq 1)=1-P(X<1)\\=1-P(X=0)\\=1- {3\choose 0}(0.07)^{0}[1-0.07]^{3-0}\\=1-0.8044\\=0.1956[/tex]

Thus, the probability that of the 3 households randomly selected at least 1 owns a sports car is 0.1956.

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