Answer:
a. countercultures
Explanation:
In sociology, the term counterculture refers to the subcultures whose values, norms and attitudes go against the ones from the mainstream culture. In other words, countercultures oppose and go against the values and norms established by the dominant culture.
We can see that delinquents, social dropouts and militia movements have ideas, norms and behaviors that greatly differ from the dominant culture where they develop, therefore they can be considered an example of a. countercultures.
