A swimming pool, 10.0 m by 4.0 m is filled to a depth of 3.0 m with water at a temperature of 20.0 degrees Celsius. How much energy is required to raise the temperature of the water to 30.0 degrees Celsius.

Respuesta :

Answer:

5.01×10^9 J is the energy required

Explanation:

This is a calorimetry problem:

Q = m . C . ΔΤ where:

Q = heat

m = mass

ΔΤ = Final T° - Initial T°

First of all we determine the pool's volume with the measures

10 m . 4m . 3m = 120m3

As water density is 1g/mL we can determine water's mass but firstly we must convert the m3 to cm3

1mL = 1cm3

1m3 = 1x10^6 cm3

120 m3 . 1x10^6 cm3 / 1m3 = 1.2x10^8 cm3

Water density = water mass / water volume

1 g/ mL = water mass / 1.2x10^8 mL

Water mass = 1.2x10^8 g

Then, we replace the data in the formula

Q = 1.2x10^8 g .4.18 J/g°C (30°C - 20°C)

Q = 1.2x10^8 g . 4.18 J/g°C . 10°C

Q = 5016000000 joules

5.01×10^9 J

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