Respuesta :

Answer:

Therefore 12.5 centimeters on the map represents an actual distance of 5 kilometers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

The scale map shows that

5 centimeters =2 kilometers.

To Find:

What number of centimeters on the map represents an actual distance of 5 kilometers?

Solution:

Let 'x' cm be on the map to represent 5 kilometer.

Given:

5 centimeters = 2 kilometers.

Therefore,

x cm = 5 kilometer

Soon Equality of proportion we get

[tex]\dfrac{5}{x}= \dfrac{2}{5}\\ \\x=\dfrac{5\times 5}{2}=\dfrac{25}{2}=12.5\ cm\\\\\therefore x = 12.5\ cm[/tex]

Therefore 12.5 centimeters on the map represents an actual distance of 5 kilometers.

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