Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{93\, \% }[/tex]
Explanation:
1. Calculate the molar mass of N₂H₄
2N = 2 × 14 = 28
4H = 2 × 1 = 4
Tot. = 32
2. Calculate the mass percent of N
[tex]\text{\% of element} = \dfrac{\text{mass of element}}{\text{mass of compound}} \times 100 \, \% = \dfrac{\text{28}}{\text{32}} \times 100 \, \% =\mathbf{88 \, \%}\\\\\text{The percentage of N in N$_{2}$H$_{4}$ is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{88\, \% }}$}}[/tex]
The percentage composition of the nitrogen in N₂H₄ is 87.5%
The percentage composition of an element in a compound can be obtained by using the following formula:
Percentage = [tex]\frac{mass of element }{mass of compound }[/tex] × 100
With the above formula, we can obtain the percentage composition by mass of nitrogen in N₂H₄ as illustrated below:
Molar mass of N₂H₄ = 32 g/mol
Mass of N in N₂H₄ = 2N = 2 × 14 = 28 g/mol
Percentage composition of Nitrogen =?
Percentage = [tex]\frac{mass of element }{mass of compound }[/tex] × 100
Percentage of nitrogen = [tex]\frac{28}{32}[/tex] × 100
Percentage of nitrogen = 0.875 × 100
Percentage of nitrogen = 87.5%
Therefore, the percentage composition of the nitrogen in N₂H₄ is 87.5%
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