Answer: No, the average age is not higher than originally believed.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Sample size = 20
Mean = 63.7 years
Standard deviation = 1.9 years
So, Hypothesis:
[tex]H_0:\mu=63.5\\\\H_a:\mu>63.5[/tex]
So, the value of test statistic would be
[tex]z=\dfrac{\bar{x}-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}\\\\z=\dfrac{63.7-63.5}{\dfrac{1.9}{\sqrt{20}}}\\\\z=\dfrac{0.2}{0.425}\\\\z=0.471[/tex]
At α = 0.01 level of significance,
critical value z = 2.58
Since 2.58>0.471
so, We will accept the null hypothesis.
Hence, No, the average age is not higher than originally believed.