Answer:
This securities investment classifies as unrealized gains, as it has to be reported in the balance sheet under shareholder equity in the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income account.
Explanation:
Unrealized gains (or losses) only exit on paper, since the company cannot recognize the gains until it sells the securities. It is an estimate of the profits that the company can make when it sells the securities, but until it does, they cannot be included in the income statement.