There is a step-up transformer that doubles the voltage. If the primary coil has a voltage of 10 V, what will the voltage in the secondary coil be?

Respuesta :

The voltage in the secondary coil is 20 V

Explanation:

The transformer equation gives the relationship between the voltage in the primary and secondary coil of a transformer:

[tex]\frac{V_p}{N_p}=\frac{V_s}{N_s}[/tex]

where

[tex]V_p[/tex] is the voltage in the primary coil

[tex]V_s[/tex] is the voltage in the secondary coil

[tex]N_p[/tex] is the number of turns in the primary coil

[tex]N_s[/tex] is the number of turns in the secondary coil

It can also be rewritten as

[tex]\frac{V_s}{V_p}=\frac{N_s}{N_p}[/tex]

In this problem, we have a step-up voltage that doubles the voltage, so:

[tex]\frac{V_s}{V_p}=2[/tex]

The voltage in the primary coil is 10 V,

[tex]V_p = 10 V[/tex]

Therefore, the voltage in the secondary coil is

[tex]V_s = 2V_p = 2(10)=20 V[/tex]

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