What is the equation of a line that is parallel to the line y = 2x + 7 and passes through the point (-2, 4)?
Answer: y = 2x + 8
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a straight line can be represented in the slope-intercept form, y = mx + c
Where c = intercept
Slope, m =change in value of y on the vertical axis / change in value of x on the horizontal axis
Looking at the given line,
y = 2x + 7
Comparing with the slope intercept equation,
Slope, m = 2
If a line is parallel to another line, it means that both lines have equal or the same slope. This means that the slope of the line passing through the point (-2, 4) is 2
Substituting m= 2, y = 4 and x = -2 into the equation, y = mx + c , it becomes
4 = 2 × - 2 + c
4 = - 4 + c
c = 4 + 4 = 8
The equation becomes
y = 2x + 8