Two cars of the same mass collide at an intersection. Just before the collision one car is traveling east at 50.0 km/h and the other car is traveling south at 60.0 km/h. If the collision is completely inelastic, so the two cars move as one object after the collision, what is the speed of the cars immediately after the collision? _______ km/h

Respuesta :

Answer:v=39.051 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Two cars having same mass, let say m

One is traveling east 50 km/h and one is traveling 60 km/h south

after collision they stick together and move with common velocity v at angle of [tex]\theta [/tex]

conserving Momentum in east i.e horizontal direction

[tex]m\cdot 50=(m+m)v\cos \theta [/tex]---1

conserving momentum in south direction i.e. in vertical direction

[tex]m\cdot 60=(m+m)v\sin \theta [/tex]---2

Divide 1 &2  we get

[tex]\frac{50}{60}=\frac{\cos \theta }{\sin \theta }[/tex]

[tex]\tan \theta =\frac{6}{5}[/tex]

[tex]\theta =50.19^{\circ}[/tex] w.r.t east clockwise

Put value of [tex]\theta [/tex] is equation 1

[tex]m\cdot 50=2m\cdot v\cos 50.19[/tex]

[tex]v=39.05 m/s[/tex]

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