Respuesta :
Answer: The correct answer is d) Polly will conclude that all theme park mascots are friendly, and Dinah will be wary of concluding that all theme park mascots are friendly.
Explanation:
As the brain matures, more cognitive functions are acquired, so different stages of cognitive development can be distinguished. This refers to the process as people gradually acquire knowledge and also learn to use it.
This theory was created by Piaget, which is called the theory of the stage of cognitive development. This is divided into four stages, that is:
1. Sensorimotor stage (includes from 0 to 2 years)
2. Preoperational stage (2 to 7 years)
3. Stage of concrete operations (7 to 12 years)
4. Stage of formal operations (12 years until adulthood)
In the case of Polly, he is five years old so that he would be in the preoperational cognitive development stage, and his 15-year-old sister Dinah is in the formal operations stage.
The reason why Polly can think that all theme park pets are friendly since, at the stage of preoperational development, children remain self-centered. They have not developed abstract thinking, do not make complex connections, and present a magical thought which Helps the child interpret how the world works, usually by associations.
Instead, Dinah is in the stage of formal operations where people use hypothetical deductive reasoning, which allows the person to perform abstract thoughts, deduce, and reason in a situation. For this reason, Dinah will not concluide that all the pets in the theme parks are friendly since she is carrying out a hypothetica thinking.
I hope this information can help you.
Conclusions about the amusement park mascot are: D
Polly will conclude that all amusement park mascots are friendly, and Dinah will be careful to conclude that all amusement park mascots are friendly.
Further Explanation
In the quote, it was explained that Polly was only 5 years old and Dinah was 15 years old, so naturally, she was careful in getting to know people around her, but for Polly, she was only 5 years old. This way of thinking can be called cognitive development, here is an explanation.
Cognitive can be interpreted as an ability possessed by children in understanding something. Cognitive development leads to the ability possessed by children in understanding something. According to Piaget (a psychologist), the way of thinking of children is different from the way of thinking of adults. Piaget divides four stages of a child's cognitive development, including the following:
- Sensorimotor stage (0-24 months)
At this time, a baby's abilities are limited to his reflexes and senses. The various reflexes then develop into habits. At this early stage of cognitive development, the Little can not consider the needs, desires, or interests of others, so he is considered "egocentric".
-Preoperational stage (2-7 years)
When in this period, children have entered the social environment. In this stage, it has the characteristic that the child starts to think logically even though it is inadequate, besides that the child can also use his mental operations.
-Operational stage (7-11 years)
At this time, children are able to sort and classify certain objects and situations.
-The formal operational stage (starting at age 11)
At this time, children's thinking has developed very rapidly, children have mastered reasoning and are able to draw their own conclusions.
Learn more
Cognitive development https://brainly.com/question/2876176, https://brainly.com/question/5521490
Details
Class: High School
Subject: Health
Keywords: child attitude development, cognitive development.
