We have here as [tex]\mu[/tex] as [tex]\sigma[/tex], then the values are.
[tex]\mu = 80[/tex]
s=8.7
For the resulting of the test by the teacher he had,
[tex]\bar{X}=80,s=8.7[/tex]
With all of this dates to make the comparition we use the formula for Z values, that is
[tex]z=\frac{\bar{x}-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{ \sqrt{n}}}[/tex]
[tex]z=\frac{80-85}{\frac{10.9}{43}}[/tex]
[tex]z=-3.008 = 3.01[/tex]
We know moreover that [tex]\alpha[/tex]= 0.052.
To find [tex]Z_{critic}[/tex] we need to find [tex]1-\alpha/2[/tex]
[tex]1-\alpha/2=1-0.052/2 =0.974[/tex]
Searching in the table of Normal Distribution for Z, and making the lecture we find that z_{critic} is, 1.95.