When you purchased your​ car, you took out a​ five-year annual-payment loan with an interest rate of 5.8 % per year. The annual payment on the car is $ 4 comma 700. You have just made a payment and have now decided to pay off the loan by repaying the outstanding balance. What is the payoff amount for the following​ scenarios? a. You have owned the car for one year​ (so there are four years left on the​ loan)? b. You have owned the car for four years​ (so there is one year left on the​ loan)?

Respuesta :

Answer:

after the first quota carrying value:    16.360,85‬

after the fourht quota carrying value:  4,442.34

Explanation:

we calculate the present valeu of the payment to know the value of the car:

[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]

C 4,700

time 5

rate 0.058

[tex]4700 \times \frac{1-(1+0.058)^{-5} }{0.058} = PV\\[/tex]

PV $19,906.29

Nowe to know the princpal after first payment we need to know the first quoa maortization:

19,906.29 x 0.058 = 1,154.56 interest

quota - interest

4,700 - 1,154.56 = 3,545.44‬

19,906.29 - 3,545.44 = 16.360,85‬

now the last cuota, the discounted value of the cuopa will be the amount of principal we owe as afterthis payment the loan is cancelled.

[tex]\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV[/tex]  

Maturity  4,700.00

time   1.00

rate  0.058

[tex]\frac{4700}{(1 + 0.058)^{1} } = PV[/tex]  

PV   4,442.34

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