Blue Spruce Industries collected $106,000 from customers in 2020. Of the amount collected, $25,700 was for services performed in 2019. In addition, Blue Spruce performed services worth $41,600 in 2020, which will not be collected until 2021. Blue Spruce Industries also paid $71,700 for expenses in 2020. Of the amount paid, $30,800 was for expenses incurred on account in 2019. In addition, Blue Spruce incurred $43,800 of expenses in 2020, which will not be paid until 2021.

(a) Compute 2020 cash-basis net income.
(b) Compute 2020 accrual-basis net income.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Cash basic net income  

1  

Db Cash_______________ 106000  

Cr Revenue______________________  106000

 

2  

Db Expemses___________ 71700  

Cr Cash_________________________  71700

Accrual basic net income  

1  

Db Cash________________ 106000  

Cr Account Receivable_____________  25700

Cr Revenue_______________________  80300

 

2  

Db Account recerivable___ 41600  

Cr Revenue______________________  41600

 

3  

Db Account payable______ 30800  

Db Expenses___________ 40900  

Cr Cash_________________________  71700

 

4  

Db Expenses__________ 43800  

Cr Account payable_______________  43800

Explanation:

The cash basis is a method of recording accounting transactions for revenue and expenses only when the corresponding cash is received or payments are made. Thus, you record revenue only when a customer pays for a billed product or service, and you record a payable only when it is paid by the company

Under the accrual basis of accounting (or accrual method of accounting), revenues are reported on the income statement when they are earned. When the revenues are earned but cash is not received, the asset accounts receivable will be recorded. (Under the cash basis of accounting, revenues are not reported on the income statement until the cash is received.)

Collected 106000 from customer in 2020

Collected 2019 25700 Services 2019

Collected 2020 80300 Services 2020

 

Services 2020 41600 collected in 2021

 

Paid  71700 expenses  

Paid expenses 2019 30800 expenses 2019

Paid expenses 2020 40900 expenses 2020

 

Expenses 43800 Paid in 2021

 

 

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