Respuesta :
Answer:age of the man: 75 age of the woman:25
Step-by-step explanation:
First, We need to define the variables
x: age of the man
y: age of the woman
at the first time he has three times her age
x=3y (1)
in 25 years time
(x+25)=2(y+25) (2)
we clear the equation
X+25=2y+50
X=2y+25
we substitute in the (1) equation:
2y+25=3y
y=25
x=3*25=75
Answer:
The woman its 25 years old. The man its 50.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the age of the man (in years) be [tex]y_{man}[/tex] and the age of the woman (in years) be [tex]y_{woman}[/tex], right now he is three times her age, so:
[tex]y_{man} \ = \ 3 \ y_{woman}[/tex]
We also know that in 25 years, his age, [tex]y_{man25}[/tex], will be two times the age of hers, [tex]y_{woman25}[/tex], so:
[tex]y_{man25} \ = \ 2 \ y_{woman25}[/tex].
Now, of course, the age of each one, in 25 years, will be the same age they got right now plus 25 years;
[tex]y_{man25} \ = y_{man} + 25[/tex]
[tex]y_{woman25} \ = y_{woman} + 25[/tex]
We can replace this values on our second equation, and get:
[tex]y_{man} + 25 \ = \ 2 \ (y_{woman} + 25)[/tex]
Working it a little:
[tex]y_{man} \ = \ 2 \ y_{woman} + 2* 25 - 25[/tex]
[tex]y_{man} \ = \ 2 \ y_{woman} + 50 - 25[/tex]
[tex]y_{man} \ = \ 2 \ y_{woman} + 25[/tex]
We can replace this value on our first equation:
[tex]\ 2 \ y_{woman} + 25 \ = \ 3 \ y_{woman}[/tex]
[tex] 25 \ = \ 3 \ y_{woman} - \ 2 \ y_{woman} [/tex]
[tex] 25 \ = (\ 3 \ - \ 2\ ) y_{woman} [/tex]
[tex] 25 \ = y_{woman} [/tex]
The woman its 25 years old! We know the man its three times that age, so:
[tex] y_{man} = 3* 25 = 75 [/tex].
The man its 75 years old!
In 25 years she will be 50 and he will be 100, exactly two times her age. :)