A 2.8 µF capacitor and a 5.7 µF capacitor are connected in parallel across a 340 V potential difference. Calculate the total energy in joules stored in the capacitors.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]0.11[/tex] J

Explanation:

[tex]C_{1}[/tex] = capacitance of first capacitor = 2.8 µF

[tex]C_{2}[/tex] = capacitance of second capacitor = 5.7 µF

The capacitors are connected in parallel and their parallel combination is given as

[tex]C = \frac{C_{1} C_{2}}{C_{1} + C_{2}}[/tex]

[tex]C = \frac{(2.8) (5.7)}{2.8 + 5.7}[/tex]

[tex]C = \frac{(2.8) (5.7)}{2.8 + 5.7}[/tex]

[tex]C = 1.88[/tex] μF

[tex]C = 1.88\times 10^{-6}[/tex] F

[tex]V[/tex] = Potential difference across the parallel combination = 340 Volts

Total energy stored by capacitors is given as

[tex]U = (0.5) C V^{2}[/tex]

inserting the values

[tex]U = (0.5) (1.88\times 10^{-6}) (340)^{2}[/tex]

[tex]U = 0.11[/tex] J

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