For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 h duration will raise the carbon concentration to 0.35 wt% at a point 2.0 mm from the surface. Estimate the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6.0-mm position for an identical steel and at the same carburizing temperature.

Respuesta :

Answer:

135 hour

Explanation:

It is given that a carburizing heat treatment of 15 hour will raise the carbon concentration by 0.35 wt% at a point of 2 mm from the surface.

We have to find the time necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6 mm position.

we know that [tex]\frac{x_1^2}{Dt}=constant[/tex] where x is distance and t is time .As the temperature is constant so D will be also constant

So [tex]\frac{x_1^2}{t}=constant[/tex]

then [tex]\frac{x_1^2}{t_1}=\frac{x_2^2}{t_2}[/tex] we have given [tex]x_1=2 mm\ ,t_1=15 hour\ ,x_2=6\ mm[/tex] and we have to find [tex]t_2[/tex] putting all these value in equation

[tex]\frac{2^2}{15}=\frac{6^2}{t_2}[/tex]

so [tex]t_2=135\ hour[/tex]

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