Answer:
Final velocity, v = 1.74 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of car 1, m₁ = 22509 kg
Velocity of car 1, v₁ = 4.21 m/s
Mass of car 2, m₂ = 31647 kg
It is stationary, v₂ = 0
Let v be the velocity of the two cars after they collide and attach. It can be calculated using law of conservation of momentum as :
[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v[/tex]
[tex]v=\dfrac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2}{(m_1+m_2)}[/tex]
[tex]v=\dfrac{22509\ kg\times 4.21\ m/s+0}{22509\ kg+31647\ kg}[/tex]
v = 1.74 m/s
So, the velocity of two cars after the collision is 1.74 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.