The correct answer is: criollos
The term criollismo is used to designate the movement of the children of peninsulares born in Spanish America -and who sought an identity of their own through the indigenous past- of their own symbols and the exaltation of everything related to the American. His identity was strengthened as a result of the Bourbon reforms that relegated them to the main political and ecclesiastical positions in New Spain, a determining situation for the outbreak of the insurgent movement and the consummation of independence.
